In Macbeth, which scene shows guilt overtaking a character?

• A. Macbeth
• B. Lady Macbeth
• C. Banquo
• D. Duncan

Answer: (B)

Guilt overtaking a character is shown most clearly through Lady Macbeth in the sleepwalking scene in Act V, Scene 1. She moves about in a trance, trying to wash imaginary blood from her hands, and she cries out lines like “Out, damned spot!” and “Here’s the smell of the blood still.” This moment makes visible the psychological weight of the murders they've committed, breaking her composure and eroding her grasp on reality. Unlike Macbeth, who continues to scheme and act outwardly, Lady Macbeth’s mind unravels under the burden of guilt, showing how conscience can seize a person and manifest as visible, uncontrollable behavior. This scene highlights the transformative power of guilt and its devastating impact on a character’s sense of self.